What is Meningitis
Meningitis is inflammation of the meninges, the linings that surround and protect the brain. It can be caused by many different organisms including bacteria, viruses and fungi. Vaccines are the only way to prevent meningitis, and until we have vaccines to prevent all types you need to know the signs and symptoms to look out for and the action to take.
What is Septicaemia?
Septicaemia (blood poisoning) is caused when bacteria enter the bloodstream and multiply uncontrollably. Meningococcal bacteria can cause both meningitis and septicaemia. Together these are known as meningococcal disease.
Most cases of meningitis happen alone, but when there is a case of meningococcal disease, there is a small chance that further cases can happen. To reduce the risk of further cases people who have been in close contact may be offered antibiotics. If you are concerned that you may have been in close contact with someone who has meningococcal disease please call our 24 hour nurse-led helpline. 1800 523 196
Other Languages
Français Qu’est-ce que la méningite ?
Polski Zapalenie opon mózgowo-rdzeniowych
